【每周一问】2022.08.08-病变识别测试（2）

王帆

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Successful management of dermatologic cases requires a systematic approach, including accurate, precise descriptions of lesions using medical terminology
成功管理皮肤科病例需要一个系统的方法，包括使用医学术语精准描述病变。


1：A 4-year-old spayed domestic shorthair cat is presented for claw evaluation. Purulent exudate, crusts, and dark waxy exudate are found under numerous claw folds, which are erythematous with obvious hair barbering.
一只4岁绝育家养短毛猫的爪部评估。爪部皱褶多见化脓性渗出物、结痂及暗色蜡质渗出物，剃毛后皮肤发红。

Which of the following is the name of this claw fold condition?
此病例爪部皱褶疾病名称是什么？
A：Onychodystrphy甲形成不良
B：Dermatophytosis皮肤癣菌病
C：Paronychia甲沟炎
D：Pemphigus foliaceus落叶型天疱疮
E：Onychitis甲床炎


2：A 3-year-old neutered male Rhodesian ridgeback is presented for loss of claws. Symmetrical lupoid onychitis is diagnosed based on visual examination.

一只3岁的绝育雄性罗得西亚脊背犬因爪部缺失就诊。对称性狼疮样甲床炎的诊断基于视诊。

Which of the following is the technical term for sloughing of claws?
爪脱落的专业术语是什么？
A：Onychitis甲床炎
B：Paronychia甲沟炎
C：Onychomadesis脱甲病
D：Onychodystrphy甲形成不良
E：Neoplasia肿瘤


3：A 9-year-old spayed West Highland white terrier is presented for chronic atopic dermatitis. Examination shows erythema and hyperpigmentation of the inguinal skin and medial thighs with severe textural change.

一只9岁的绝育西高地白梗因慢性特应性皮炎就诊。检查显示腹股沟皮肤和大腿内侧皮肤发红、色素沉着、质地改变严重。

Which of the following is the correct name for this textural change?
下面哪个选项是这种变化的正确名称?
A：Elephantiasis象皮病
B：Crust结痂
C：Yeast dermatitis酵母菌皮肤病
D：Epidermal dysplasia表皮发育不良
E：Lichenification苔藓化



4：A 12-year-old spayed German shepherd dog is presented for color change of the nose and hair. Her owner has noted large white spots on hairs along the trunk and distinct loss of black color on the nose over the past 3 months.
4:一只12岁的绝育德国牧羊犬的鼻子和毛发的颜色变化。在过去的3个月里，它的主人注意到它鼻子上的毛上有大的白色斑点，鼻子上的黑色明显消失了。

Which of the following describes this loss of pigmentation of the nasal epithelium？
下面哪个选项描述了鼻部上皮细胞色素消失?
A：Hyperpigmentation色素沉着
B：Leukodystrophy脑白质病变
C：Discoid lupus盘状红斑狼疮
D：Leukoderma白皮病
E：Hypokeratosis角化不足病

答案：CCED

如果a

cced

不乖

cced

wanku

cced

宠医小董

cced

小瓶盖

cced

杨医生vet

cced

刘双元

CAEE

刘双元

CAED啊啊啊上个打错了

lyq549875835

cced